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RN exams respiratory practice questions, set 10

RN exams · respiratory

RN exams respiratory practice questions set 10

You pick airway, oxygen, and breathing actions in the order a nurse actually moves. Five of the 15 questions include the correct answer and rationale. The other ten keep answers in the study hub. Continue with the RN exams exam guide or more RN exams practice questions.

Five respiratory questions with answers

Cover the key. Write the first action. Then open the rationale and name why the other choices fail.

Question 1

The nurse explains that acupressure and acupuncture are effective pain relief modalities that focus on specific body areas. Which term best describes these therapies?

  1. A. Meridians
  2. B. Yin and Yang
  3. C. Chi
  4. D. Qi
Show answer and rationale

Correct answer: A — Meridians

The correct answer is A: "Meridians." Acupressure and acupuncture are based on the concept of meridians, which are energy pathways in the body through which Qi (vital energy) flows. By applying pressure or inserting needles at specific points along these meridians, practitioners aim to restore the balance of Qi and alleviate pain or other health issues. Yin and Yang refer to the balance of opposite forces in the body, Chi is another term for Qi, and Qi is the vital energy in Traditional Chinese Medicine, but the focus of acupressure and acupuncture is on the meridians. Understanding the concept of meridians is essential for comprehending how these therapies work to promote health and well-being.

Question 2

The nurse is planning to teach a family member about effective massage techniques. Which information is most important to include in the teaching plan?

  1. A. Use long, firm strokes while avoiding areas of inflammation.
  2. B. Use short, gentle strokes while avoiding areas of inflammation.
  3. C. Use long, gentle strokes while avoiding areas of inflammation.
  4. D. Use short, firm strokes while avoiding areas of inflammation.
Show answer and rationale

Correct answer: A — Use long, firm strokes while avoiding areas of inflammation.

The correct answer is A: 'Use long, firm strokes while avoiding areas of inflammation.' This is the most effective technique for massage as long, firm strokes help to promote relaxation and relieve muscle tension. Using short, gentle strokes may not provide the same level of relaxation or tension relief. Additionally, avoiding areas of inflammation is crucial to prevent further irritation or discomfort to the individual receiving the massage. It is important to teach the family member to apply pressure evenly and consistently throughout the massage to ensure maximum benefits and avoid causing any harm. Therefore, option A provides the most appropriate guidance for effective massage techniques.

Question 3

A nurse is teaching a client about proper nutrition. What should be included for a balanced diet?

  1. A. High protein intake
  2. B. Low carb intake
  3. C. Variety of fruits and vegetables
  4. D. Increase in dietary fats
Show answer and rationale

Correct answer: C — Variety of fruits and vegetables

The correct answer is C: A variety of fruits and vegetables. A balanced diet should include a variety of fruits and vegetables to ensure the intake of essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that support overall health. Fruits and vegetables are rich in fiber, which aids digestion and helps prevent chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes. High protein intake (option A) is important for muscle repair and growth, but it should be balanced with other food groups. Low carb intake (option B) may not be suitable for everyone and can lead to nutrient deficiencies. Increasing dietary fats (option D) should be done cautiously to ensure a healthy balance of unsaturated fats in the diet.

Question 4

Which condition that can cause acquired immune deficiency?

  1. A. Chemotherapy
  2. B. Viral infections
  3. C. Smoking
  4. D. Malnutrition
Show answer and rationale

Correct answer: A — Chemotherapy

The correct answer is A: Chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can cause acquired immune deficiency by suppressing the immune system's ability to fight infections and diseases. Chemotherapy agents target rapidly dividing cells, which include immune cells, leading to a weakened immune response. While viral infections (choice B) can also weaken the immune system, the question specifically asks for a condition that can cause acquired immune deficiency. Smoking (choice C) can damage the immune system over time but is not a direct cause of acquired immune deficiency. Malnutrition (choice D) can weaken the immune system, but it is not a condition that causes acquired immune deficiency like chemotherapy does.

Question 5

The patient asks for pain relief to control pain.

  1. A. Give the ordered pain medication.
  2. B. Use a distraction technique.
  3. C. Massage the painful area.
  4. D. Encourage the patient to rest.
Show answer and rationale

Correct answer: A — Give the ordered pain medication.

The correct answer is A: 'Give the ordered pain medication.' When a patient asks for pain relief to control pain, providing the prescribed pain medication is the most appropriate and effective method to address their request. Pain medication is specifically designed to alleviate discomfort and manage pain levels. Using a distraction technique (B) may not directly address the root cause of the pain. Massaging the painful area (C) could potentially worsen the pain if the underlying cause is not known. While rest can be beneficial for certain conditions, encouraging the patient to rest (D) may not be sufficient to alleviate their pain without addressing it directly with medication.

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Question 6

The home health nurse educates the 75-year-old patient about the warm compresses he is using on his swollen elbow. Which information is most important to include in the teaching plan?

  1. A. Allow the compress to remain in place for 15 to 20 minutes
  2. B. Leave the compress on overnight.
  3. C. Apply the compress before exercise.
  4. D. Use the compress as needed.
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Question 7

A nurse is providing education on stroke prevention. What is a key risk factor?

  1. A. High cholesterol
  2. B. Low blood pressure
  3. C. Physical inactivity
  4. D. Genetic predisposition
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Question 8

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected meningitis. What diagnostic test is crucial?

  1. A. CT scan
  2. B. MRI
  3. C. Lumbar puncture
  4. D. X-ray
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Question 9

Which assignment should not be given to the nursing assistant?

  1. A. Emptying the Foley (indwelling) catheter drainage bag
  2. B. Administering a Fleet (small-volume) disposable enema
  3. C. Measuring intake and output
  4. D. Feeding a patient with depression
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Question 10

The hospitalized postsurgical patient is reluctant to take the opioid pain medication because of drowsiness. Which response is most informative for the nurse to make?

  1. A. Sleep and pain relief promote healing.
  2. B. Pain relief is more important than sleep.
  3. C. Opioid pain medications can cause drowsiness.
  4. D. Opioid pain medications do not affect healing.
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Question 11

The nurse is educating the home health patient about indications for acetaminophen. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

  1. A. Take acetaminophen before pain becomes severe.
  2. B. Take acetaminophen after pain becomes severe.
  3. C. Take acetaminophen with meals.
  4. D. Take acetaminophen at bedtime.
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Question 12

Which patient would most likely qualify for Medicaid?

  1. A. A 35-year-old unemployed single mother with diabetes
  2. B. A 70-year-old Medicare recipient with retirement income who needs to be in a long-term care facility
  3. C. An 80-year-old blind woman living in her own home who has inadequate private insurance
  4. D. A 67-year-old stroke victim with Medicare Part A and an income from investments
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Question 13

The home health nurse is teaching the HIV-positive patient and his family members about infection control in the home. Which action indicates that the nurse\'s teaching has been successful?

  1. A. Wearing gloves during household chores.
  2. B. Wearing gloves during household chores.
  3. C. Wearing gloves during household chores.
  4. D. Wearing gloves during household chores.
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Question 14

The nurse is educating a patient with lymphoma. Which statement indicates that the patient correctly differentiates Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL)?

  1. A. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is less predictable and can spread faster
  2. B. Hodgkin lymphoma spreads in a more orderly way.
  3. C. Hodgkin lymphoma is less predictable and can spread faster
  4. D. Hodgkin lymphoma is less predictable and can spread faster
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Question 15

A nurse is caring for a client with rheumatoid arthritis. What is a common treatment?

  1. A. Physical therapy
  2. B. Antibiotics
  3. C. Antiviral medications
  4. D. Antifungal medications
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About these RN exams respiratory questions

RN exams respiratory practice questions, set 10 for nursing students in the United States. Fifteen items. Five include answers and rationales in American English.

No. Nursier is independent practice. Register through the official path named on the RN exams exam guide.

The first five questions already include the rationale. Start full practice to unlock the remaining keys, missed-question review, and the rest of the bank.

Keep going past these 15 questions

Missed-question review, longer banks, and the rest of 20,000+ nursing practice questions open when you start studying.

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